According to the author, the most influential of the 19th century social thinkers was:
A. Charles Darwin.
B. Karl Marx.
C. Albert Einstein.
D. Thomas Kuhn.
E. Francis Bacon.
Answer: B
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All arguments by elimination are deductive.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
An argument commits a fallacy of presumption if and only if
A) it takes for granted some belief that is in fact debatable. B) it assumes that a premise is true when it is in fact false. C) it presumes that the conclusion is true when it is in fact false.
Identify which fallacy has been committed. People are mortal and so every individual must eventually die. It follows from this that the human species as a whole will some day die as well
a. Fallacy of Division b. Rhetorical Question c. Weasel Words d. Fallacy of Composition e. Vague Comparison f. Euphemism Incorrect g. Amphibole
Describe why ethics must not be religious in character when one compares moral ideals in Western and non-Western cultures. A. Ethics must be secular, not religious, because secular reasons are subject tointerpretation by one's own self-interests while religious reasons re notsubject to interpretation
B. Ethics must be secular, not religious, because secular reasons are accessibleto those seeking to live a moral lifestyle, while religious reasons are onlyaccessible to those in a particular religion. C. Ethics must be secular, not religious, because secular reasons are accessible to everyone and so can justify the enforcement of morality's requirements, while religious reasons are only accessible to those in a particular religion. D. Ethics must be secular, not religious, because religion has no place in ethics.