Quito, Ecuador, is located on the equator and is not a coastal city. It has an average annual temperature of only 13°C (55°F). What is the likely cause of this low average temperature?

What will be an ideal response?


Quito is at a high elevation in the Andes, and temperature drops an average of 6.5ºC per kilometer gain in elevation.

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

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What happened when the spreading center that generated the Farallon plate collided with the North American plate?

A) A mantle plume formed. B) A divergent plate boundary was created. C) The spreading center subducted, resulting in the Yellowstone Hot Spot. D) A transform boundary was created.

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

How many diatomic molecules are represented in the illustration above?

A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

On a 500 hPa chart, which of the following represents horizontal changes in altitude that correspond to horizontal changes in pressure?

A. isobars B. isotherms C. contour lines D. isotachs

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

The Devonian period is also known as the “Age of Fish.”

a. True b. False

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences