The nurse determines that a patient taking metronidazole (Flagyl) for a protozoan infection has been drinking alcohol while taking the medication. What assessment findings did the nurse use to make this clinical decision?
Select all that apply.
1. Bruising
2. Flushing
3. Vomiting
4. Sore throat
5. Severe headache
Correct Answer: 2, 3, 5
Alcohol causes an Antabuse-type reaction when taking metronidazole (Flagyl). Flushing, vomiting, and severe headache are manifestations of this response. Bruising and sore throat are adverse effects of metronidazole (Flagyl) and should be reported to the healthcare provider.
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An African American patient is being treated for a new diagnosis of hypertension. What antihypertensive agent is the most likely drug of choice for this patient?
A) Diuretic B) Vasodilator C) Calcium channel blocker D) Beta-adrenergic blocker
A patient is receiving a corticosteroid inhaler for treatment of asthma. When teaching the patient regarding possible complications of this form of treatment, the nurse would include which of the following?
A) Weight loss B) Skin rash C) Thrush D) Hypoglycemia
The nurse is developing the teaching portion of a care plan for a patient with asthma. What would be an important component for the nurse to emphasize?
A) Smoking a half a pack of cigarettes weekly is allowable. B) Chronic inhalation of nonallergic inhaled irritants can trigger an attack. C) Minor respiratory infections are not treated. D) Activities of daily living (ADLs) should be completed in the waking hours.
Public health economics focuses on the
a. Use of resources b. Availability and usage of goods and services related to public health c. Scarcity of resources in the health care industry d. Management and use of monies to improve the health of populations