In reviewing the developmental patterns of young adults, the nurse is aware that individuals at this point in their life usually tend to do which one of the following?
a. Continue their physical growth.
b. Experience severe illnesses.
c. Ignore physical symptoms.
d. Seek frequent medical care.
C
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A Young adults generally do not continue their physical growth.
B Young adults experience severe illnesses less commonly than older age groups.
C Young adults generally are quite active, experience severe illnesses less commonly than older age groups, tend to ignore physical symptoms, and often postpone seeking health care.
D Young adults often postpone seeking health care.
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A hospital client with a diagnosis of chronic renal failure has orders for measurement of her serum electrolyte levels three times per week
Which of the following statements best captures the relationship between renal failure and sodium regulation? A) Clients with advanced renal failure are prone to hyponatremia because of impaired tubular reabsorption. B) Renal clients often require a sodium-restricted diet to minimize the excretion load on remaining nephrons. C) Clients with renal failure often maintain high sodium levels because of decreased excretion. D) Restricting sodium intake helps to preserve nephron function and has the additional benefit of lowering blood pressure.
An older patient is refusing to receive the influenza and pneumococcal vaccinations because he believes he is "too old." How should the nurse respond to this patient?
1. "I understand your feelings." 2. "I will report your concerns to the physician." 3. "You are likely to get sick if you do not take the vaccines." 4. "It is never too late in life to begin health promotion activities."
A patient is admitted to the hospital with acute rejection of a kidney transplant. Which intervention will the nurse prepare for this patient?
a. Administration of immunosuppressant medications b. Insertion of an arteriovenous graft for hemodialysis c. Placement of the patient on the transplant waiting list d. A blood draw for human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matching
A mother is concerned because her newborn has lost 8 oz three days after birth. What response by the nurse is appropriate?
A) "Your baby needs to be checked for a viral illness." B) "This is a normal and expected finding." C) "Your baby is probably just dehydrated." D) "You need to give your baby formula since she has lost weight during breast-feeding."