The nurse realizes that a medication error has been made. The nurse then reports the error and takes responsibility to ensure patient safety despite personal consequences. This nurse has exhibited:
a. autonomy.
b. accountability.
c. justice.
d. advocacy.
ANS: B
Accountability is the willingness to accept responsibility for one's actions. Autonomy, or self-determination, is the freedom to make decisions supported by knowledge and self-confidence. Supporting or promoting the interests of others or doing so for a cause greater than oneself defines advocacy. To do justice is to act fairly and equitably.
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The physician has ordered 1 g of aminophylline in 1000 mL of D5W. It is to infuse at 12 mcg/kg/min per infusion pump. The patient weighs 110 lb. What is the correct IV rate in mL/hr? Round off to the closest whole number
A) 35 B) 36 C) 37 D) 38
A nursing student receives a poor grade on a nursing examination. cannot adeq. While reviewing the examination with the student, the instructor notes that the student reads aloud fluently but is unable to state in words what question the item is asking and cannot adequately summarize data presented in the item. These observations should lead the instructor to suspect
a. low intelligence. b. lack of interest in nursing. c. inability to comprehend content. d. a need to adopt a new learning style.
The Emergency Department nurse manager is monitoring the budget. Which of the following pieces of information might have the most impact on the budget?
1. There are 14 full-time registered nurses, one patient care assistant, and two secretaries employed on this unit. 2. The nurse manager recently purchased a fax machine and a copy machine, and has requested a new bariatric bed for the unit. 3. The supplier of dressing materials recently increased its prices by 2%. 4. The nurse manager has requested three new wheelchairs and an ultrasound bladder-scanning machine.
A student says, "Before taking a test, I feel very alert and a little restless." Which nursing intervention is most appropriate to assist the student?
a. Explain that the symptoms result from mild anxiety and discuss the helpful aspects. b. Advise the student to discuss this experience with a health care provider. c. Encourage the student to begin antioxidant vitamin supplements. d. Listen attentively, using silence in a therapeutic way.