When sensory systems become less sensitive to unchanging stimuli, it is called

a. accommodation.
b. sensory adaptation. c. precognition.
d. threshold degradation. e. subliminal perception.


b

Psychology

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Joyce is planning to take a year and a half leave from her job because she wants to stay home and care for her newborn child. Joyce believes that during the first 18 months of a child's life, it is critical that she make herself available to meet her child's needs and provide needed attention. Erik Erikson would say that Joyce's decision comes at a good time to address what stage of her child's development?

A. critical attachment stage B. trust-versus-mistrust stage C. autonomy-versus-shame-and-doubt stage D. temperament behavior stage

Psychology

People tend to see the diversity among the members of the ____ but overestimate the homogeneity of the ____

a. ingroup; outgroup b. outgroup; ingroup c. majority; minority d. minority; majority

Psychology

Behaviourists were NOT influenced by the work of Thorndike because:

A) it was free from explanations involving the mind. B) Thorndike's measurements were observable. C) the law of effect stressed the importance of expectancy. D) Thorndike's procedure could quantify the rate of learning.

Psychology

Your friends play a practical joke on you and hook a small battery to your computer keyboard. Every time you hit the backspace key, you get a small electric shock. After a while, you involuntarily jerk just before pressing the backspace key. In this example, the ________ is the conditioned stimulus and the _______ is the conditioned response.

A. backspace key; jerk before pressing the backspace key B. electric shock; backspace key C. backspace key; electric shock D. jerk before pressing the backspace key; backspace key

Psychology