To detect a common untoward effect of interrupting a PN infusion, the nurse should assess the patient for development of which symptom?
a. Fever
b. Chest pain
c. Erythema and induration
d. Shaking and dizziness
D
Do not interrupt a PN infusion. This infusion maintains a continuous supply of nutrients and prevents a hypoglycemic reaction. Fever could be caused by systemic infection. Chest pain could be caused by air embolism. Localized infection can occur at the exit site or tunnel.
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A nurse is caring for a client whose health record notes a history of xerostomia. What care should the nurse provide for the client's condition?
A) Encourage the client to drink adequate noncaffeinated and nonalcoholic beverages. B) Encourage the client to take nutrient-dense foods or to combine plant-based proteins. C) Encourage the client to take protein-based liquid supplements. D) Encourage the client to get dental care and practice dental hygiene daily.
A client with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is prescribed esomeprazole (Nexium). What should the nurse ensure the client understands about this medication? (Select all that apply.)
1. Take at bedtime or before breakfast. 2. Aspirin should be used for analgesia. 3. Do not smoke when taking this medication. 4. Limit alcohol intake when taking this medication. 5. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) should be avoided when taking this medication.
Which of the following describes the total care method?
A) Focus is on the client. B) The registered nurse (RN) is responsible for caring for the assigned clients. C) Teams provide care to a group of clients. D) The RN and one or more personnel care for client groups.
During a childbirth education class, the nurse discusses the effects of breastfeeding on the infant immune system. Which information is correct?
a. "Breastfed babies have a lower incidence of respiratory and gastrointestinal infections." b. "Breastfed babies are highly resistant to contagious illnesses such as chicken pox." c. "Breast milk offers no greater protection to your baby than formula feedings." d. "If you breastfeed, all your immunities will pass to your baby."