Which form of learning relies on newborns producing an "orienting response" in which they become quiet, attentive, and experience a slowed heart rate in response to novel stimuli?
A. habituation
B. operant conditioning
C. classical conditioning
D. modeling
Answer: A
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International data on average life expectancy can be best described by which of the following statements? a. Life expectancy in various populations worldwide is surprisingly similar
b. Countries around the world differ dramatically in average life expectancy. c. Environmental factors play more of a role in life expectancy than genetics do. d. The lowest average life expectancy in developing countries is 62 years.
Negative stereotypes concerning aging
a. do more harm than good. b. are seldom held by older adults. c. need to be combated at the individual, not societal, level. d. can protect the elderly from the effects of age discrimination.
According to Morling's Ethical Decision-Making Matrix, which of the following best describes the Milgram Obedience experiments?
A. low reward/low risk B. low reward/high risk C. high reward/high risk D. high reward/high risk
According to Allport, the inconsistent and superficial aspects of a person are called __________ traits
a. secondary b. individual c. surface d. tertiary