A nurse is giving instructions to a patient who will be receiving oral iron supplements. Which instructions will be included in the teaching plan?
a. Take the iron tablets with milk or antacids.
b. Crush the pills as needed to help with swallowing.
c. Take the iron tablets with meals if gastrointestinal distress occurs.
d. If black tarry stools occur, report it to the doctor immediately.
ANS: C
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A patient has been prescribed losartan (Cozaar) for hypertension. What patient teaching points will the nurse include about this drug include?
A) "Report onset of a cough or fever to health care provider." B) "Limit fluid intake to decrease urinary output." C) "Monitor blood pressure once a week." D) "Take the drug late in the day to prevent sleepiness."
A patient is being treated for a fractured hip and the nurse is aware of the need to implement interventions to prevent muscle wasting and other complications of immobility. What intervention best addresses the patient's need for exercise?
A) Performing gentle leg lifts with both legs B) Performing massage to stimulate circulation C) Encouraging frequent use of the overbed trapeze D) Encouraging the patient to log roll side to side once per hour
Which of the following is true about subclinical hypothyroidism?
a. TSH is mildly elevated b. T3 is elevated c. T4 is elevated d. TSH is normal
A patient in respiratory failure has a heart rate of 124, respirations of 24, blood pressure of 168/98, blood pH of 7.28, and oxygen saturation of 84%. The patient can be aroused, but returns to sleep quickly. Noninvasive intermittent positive pressure (NIPPV) is initiated. On reassessment, which findings would the nurse evaluate as indicating that this therapy is having the desired outcomes?
1. Respiratory rate is 22. 2. The patient is not using accessory muscles. 3. The patient is somnolent. 4. Blood pH is 7.26. 5. O2 saturation is 90%.