Which group encouraged the shift from the study of the abnormal and unhealthy in psychology to the study of outstanding individuals and self-actualization?
a. ?the humanists
b. ?the structuralists
c. ?the behaviorists
d. ?the functionalists
ANSWER:
a
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A study that examines existing records or databases is referred to as a(n)
a. anecdotal study. b. survey. c. case study. d. archival study.
Dr. Quan wants to assess the effect of inhibiting a particular area of the brain on a person's behavior. Which technique would best accomplish this?
A. electroencephalography B. magnetic resonance imaging C. positron emission tomography D. transcranial magnetic stimulation
The phenomenon of burnout most often affects people ______________.
A. in jobs that involve helping others B. who are pessimistic and negative C. in high-challenge, highly variable jobs D. who lack commitment to their jobs
During structured observation, the child is
a. exposed to a carefully prepared stimulus situation. b. given explicit instructions on the proper way to act. c. provided with toys or materials to construct objects that are appropriate for the prescribed task. d. observed in a common, everyday situation.