The advantage of passive range of motion (ROM) for an older adult is to
a. Decrease the risk of skin breakdown
b. Decrease the need for ambulation
c. Maintain joint flexibility and decrease muscle wasting
d. Cure deep vein thrombosis
C
Passive ROM delays muscle wasting and maintains joint mobility (response C). Nothing can replace the need for ambulation (response B), although it is not always possible. Passive ROM may decrease the risk of skin breakdown (response A) as blood circulation improves, but it is not always the primary benefit. Response D is incorrect; ROM activities cannot cure deep vein thrombosis.
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