How would Freud have explained why a person commits a crime?
A. That criminal behavior has a genetic/hereditary component
B. That criminal behavior is due to differences in brain structure
C. That criminal behavior is an innate aspect of humans which must be controlled by society
D. The person was influenced by negative societal pressures
Answer: C
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How do physical punishment and child abuse differ?
a. It depends upon the age of the child. b. They do not differ. c. Physical punishment involves spanking? abuse involves hitting. d. The difference is extremely difficult to tell.
The in-depth section in Chapter 10 examined a study by Flege and his colleagues (1999), concerning the pronunciation skills of people who had emigrated from Korea to the United States. According to this research,
a. people who had come to the United States during childhood were least likely to speak English with an accent. b. people who had come to the United States during adolescence were least likely to speak English with an accent. c. people who had come to the United States during adulthood were least likely to speak English with an accent. d. age of arrival had no effect on pronunciation skills, though it had a significant effect on the mastery of grammar.
The placenta serves as a semipermeable barrier between the mother's and the baby's
a. nervous systems. b. bowels. c. visual systems. d. blood supplies.
As a volunteer in a sleep experiment, Isaac was awakened each time he entered REM sleep for two nights. On the third night he was allowed to sleep normally. We would expect that REM deprivation would:
a. have no effect on his normal sleeping pattern b. cause a temporary depression c. lead to REM rebound on the third night d. cause him to be irritable for the next few days