Describe the three characteristics ascribed to hardiness in the textbook
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: In the textbook, based on research with executives, hardy individuals were found to be higher in the “three Cs” of control, commitment, and challenge. Hardy people seem to believe that they have the ability to influence the courses of their own lives. This is likely the same as in individuals described as having an internal locus of control. They tend not to feel helpless in the face of adversity and to feel that they can alter the course of events in their own favor. They also feel engaged in the social world around themselves. They feel committed to others and to a cause greater than themselves. They also have a tendency to view negative events as opportunities. This has also been called transformational coping.
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If a researcher lesions a section of the brain and produces a change in a specific behavior, the researcher knows that brain area:
A. directly causes that behavior. B. starts the brain circuit that results in that behavior. C. ends the brain circuit that results in that behavior. D. is part of the circuit that results in that behavior.
Some infants are born with sex-linked disorders. These disorders are
A. never seen in females. B. often carried by a female although not apparent in her phenotype. C. generally passed from father to son. D. generally passed from mother to daughter.
Originally, an IQ score was based on the relationship between an individual’s actual age and their _________, or the individual’s intellectual level based on the age at which an average individual reaches the same level of attainment
a. chronological age b. intellectual age c. mental age d. physiological age
Explain how the homeostatic drive for sleep appears to change in response to the hormones of puberty
What will be an ideal response?