An adult who is inclined to talk about the regularity of bowel movements as being a source of satisfaction may be fixated in which stage of psychosexual development and relying on which defense mechanism?
a. Oral stage; incorporation c. Oral stage; reaction formation
b. Anal stage; undoing d. Anal stage; intellectualization
B
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Clarifying rambling or confusing comments made by a member can be done using each of the following techniques EXCEPT a. asking questions
b. reflecting what the member said. c. using other members to restate the member's point. d. mini-lecturing.
Controlled comparative outcome studies on Adlerian therapy would most likely suggest:
a. there is insufficient research to say. b. has been shown to outperform no treatment. c. has been shown to outperform placebo. d. it is comparable to cognitive therapies.
In research settings the federally required body to protect human subjects is the
A. institutional review board. B. judicial review board. C. institutional subject board. D. advisory and steering board for research.
Phil has been in behavior therapy to address his fear of heights. The treatment will not be considered complete until: a. ? Phil transfers what he learns in therapy to his everyday life and takes actual steps to confront his fear. b. ? Phil agrees to take up sky diving as a hobby. c. ? Phil has absolutely no fear of heights, which may be measured by his willingness to move to one of
the topfloors of a skyscraper. d. ? Phil acknowledges his fear.