Ryle’s view on mental processes is that
a. they do not exist.
b. they are identical to certain kinds of behaviors or dispositions to behave.
c. they are inner processes that accompany our outer, physical processes.
d. they are private events that are unknowable to an outside observer.
b.
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A famous singer, Gina Jung, is hired to promote commercial vehicles despite having never driven one. Which of the following fallacies is the advertisement committing?
A. the fallacy of appeal to inappropriate authority B. the fallacy of questionable cause C. the fallacy of popular appeal D. the fallacy of hasty generalization
_____________ () support euthanasia because of its overall utility
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
If an argument contains the words "it is a good bet that," then the argument is most likely ________.
A. deductive B. inductive C. invalid D. None of the answers are correct
Jack believes that his disposition is a result of his genetic composition and upbringing. Thus, he is convinced that his sense of free will is an illusion. Which of the following viewpoints is Jack most likely to hold?
A. libertarianism B. psychological altruism C. compatibilism D. hard determinism