How are indirect tools of government different from direct tools of government?

What will be an ideal response?


Most people think of direct administration when they think of public administration. Direct tools include the provision of goods and services (e.g., police and fire protection), income support (e.g., Social Security), and the payment of interest on the national debt. Yet, government has relied more on indirect tools over the last few decades. Indirect tools include the contracting out of government programs to nongovernmental partners, grants that encourage other levels of government to act in certain ways, and vouchers and loan programs.

Political Science

You might also like to view...

What aspect of Jimmy Carter's 1976 campaign illustrated its insurgent nature?

A)his focus on his status as a Washington outsider, which would ensure a clean break from the Watergate scandal B)his promise to end the divisive partisan squabbles that had plagued the previous administration C)his pledge not to use negative campaign advertising against his opponent D)his focus on the negative economic policies of the incumbent

Political Science

Many interest groups are brought about by government, insofar as they are __________

A) associated with government programs B) funded largely by the government C) almost exclusively based in the nation's capital D) usually formed by former politicians

Political Science

________ is a well-known nongovernmental organization that works to secure the release of prisoners of conscience.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Political Science

Who said, “But what is government itself, but the greatest of all reflections on human nature?”

A. Bob Vila B. George Washington C. James Madison D. Andrew Jackson

Political Science