Eight-month-old Alexander makes minor changes in his schema each time his environment provides him with a new experience. What does this process represent?
A. accommodation
B. reflexive responding
C. assimilation
D. secondary circular reactions
Answer: A
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When the neural tube fails to close in the middle or lower regions during the embryonic stage, it leads to a neural tube defect such as __________.
A. Down syndrome B. PKU C. spina bifida D. brain injury
____ discourages altruism, while ____ encourages altruism
a. Power assertion; inhibitory control b. Self-oriented distress; sympathetic empathic arousal c. Autonomous morality; love withdrawal d. Hostile aggression; instrumental aggression
Among Wundt's lasting contributions to psychology is
a. the introduction of the functionalist perspective. b. the use of introspection to study the elements of complex perceptions. c. the establishment of psychology as a separate experimental science, independent of philosophy. d. the theory of psychic evolution. e. the introduction of the structuralist perspective.
Social support encompasses social relations with
A) people and groups. B) the larger community. C) people, groups, and the larger community. D) individual people.