Which of the following samples is least likely to be representative of the overall population?

a. Convenience
b. Quota
c. Random
d. Stratified random


ANS: A
Multiple biases may exist in a convenience sample, some of which may be subtle and unrecognized. There is little opportunity to control for bias in a convenience sample.
Quota provides for more representation than convenience sampling.
Random sampling provides the most representative sample for studies.
Stratified random sampling is a form of probability sampling and provides a representative sample for study.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

The nurse is participating in a team meeting to determine the disposition of a patient with severe mental illness. The nurse speaks up to ensure that the placement is appropriate to the patient's needs and interests

Which ethical principle is the nurse demonstrating? 1. Justice 2. Veracity 3. Fidelity 4. Beneficence

Nursing

In some cases, patients will use drugs to treat the disturbing symptoms of psychiatric disease. This presents a problem, because there is the potential to:

1. cause a mixed drug reaction, which may have the effect of heightening both drug effects. 2. decrease psychiatric symptoms, which makes the condition harder to treat. 3. cause an accidental overdose by mixing alcohol with anxiolytic medications, an-tipsychotic medications, or antidepressant agents. 4. cause an increase in psychiatric symptoms, because the psychiatric drugs become less effective in the presence of alcohol.

Nursing

The community/public health nurse was conducting a blood pressure clinic. The nurse noted that a Chinese client's blood pressure was 80/50. The client stated that he was taking propranolol for hypertension

Which of the following would be the most probable reason for this low blood pressure? a. The client may be more sensitive to the effects of beta-blockers. b. The client may never really have had hypertension. c. The client may have taken too much of the medication each day. d. The client may not have told the physician all the other medications he was taking.

Nursing

The nurse is caring for a client receiving gentamicin IV. The nurse would observe for adverse effects of

1. diarrhea. 2. bleeding 3. increased urinary output. 4. ototoxicity.

Nursing