When are Contact Precautions necessary?

A) When a patient is infected with a microorganism that is not easily treated with antibiotics.
B) When there is direct contact between patients.
C) When patients are known or suspected to be infected with microorganisms transmitted by droplets.
D) all of the above


Answer: A

Nursing

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The primary mechanism in the development of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is

a. destruction of platelets by lymphocytic antibodies. b. destruction of malignant cells through radiation or chemotherapy. c. formation of heparin antibodies. d. damage to the endothelium.

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The nurse is caring for a patient who has been taking an NSAID for 4 weeks for osteoarthritis. The patient reports decreased pain, but the nurse notes continued swelling of the affected joints. The nurse will perform which action?

a. Assess the patient for drug-seeking behaviors. b. Notify the provider that the drug is not effective. c. Reassure the patient that swelling will decrease eventually. d. Remind the patient that this drug is given for pain only.

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The nurse reviews the aspects of home care the parents might consider for a 12-year-old child with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), which include the provision of: (Select all that apply.)

a. Velcro fasteners on shoes b. A firm mattress c. Leg braces or crutches d. Elevated toilet seats e. Hand rails in the shower

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The family of a patient in shock asks the nurse to explain the condition. How should the nurse respond to this family?

a. "It is caused by massive blood loss." b. "It is a profound circulatory collapse." c. "It is the result of overwhelming emotion." d. "There is inadequate oxygen delivered to the tissues."

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