Philip Johnson-Laird and his colleagues proposed a theory of reasoning that proceed through three stages. The first stage in this theory is ______.
A. model conclusion formulation
B. model propositional formulation
C. model conclusion validation stage
D. model construction of the premises
Answer: D
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Déjà vu is the experience of:
a. having been in a situation that is impossible or unlikely to have previously occurred. b. forgetting from a previous perception. c. failing to perceive the obvious. d. being somewhere familiar but not remembering it.
Which of the following is NOT a deductive technique for generating research hypotheses?
A) capitalizing on serendipity B) applying a functional or adaptive analysis C) trying to account for conflicting results D) trying to account for exceptions to well-established principles
A British literature instructor examines the number of class periods his students have missed by mid-terms and has the following data: 1, 0, 10, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 5, 2, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2. What is the median for this data set?
A) 0 B) 1 C) 1.7 D) 2.5
Which of the following characteristics of asynchronous growth violates the concept of cephalocaudal development?
a. Arms and legs mature before hands and feet. b. Hands and feet mature before arms and legs. c. Legs reach peak growth before shoulders and chest. d. Shoulders and chest reach peak growth before legs.