The nurse is teaching a group of clients at a community center about prevention of skin cancer. Which of the following clients is most at risk for skin cancer?
1. An 80-year-old farmer who wears a cap when working
2. A 20-year-old lifeguard at the lake who wears sunscreen
3. A baby underneath a large beach umbrella
4. A teenager who wears a ski outfit when skiing
1. An 80-year-old farmer who wears a cap when working
Rationale:
The older adult client has had more years of living to increase the risk of skin cancer from exposure to the sun. In addition, the farmer wears a cap, but no mention is made of protectant sunscreens or long-sleeved shirts and pants. The lifeguard, baby, and teenager have lesser risk because there are physical barriers to the sun identified in each option: sunscreen, umbrella, and ski outfit.
You might also like to view...
A patient has had asthma since childhood but is now an active teenager with few symptoms as long as she takes her medication regularly. Lately she reports a lack of appetite, difficulty falling asleep, vague feelings of anxiety, and restlessness
She also notices a little tremor of her hands and feels pounding in her chest. Which drugs may cause these symptoms? a. Sympathomimetic drugs b. Xanthine derivatives c. Cromolyn sodium d. Both sympathomimetic and xanthine derivative agents
A patient has developed disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which assessment would the nurse evaluate as reflecting the microthrombosis results of this disorder?
1. Oozing from older intravenous access sites 2. Jaundice 3. Petechiae 4. Ecchymoses
What advice would you give to a woman who is 4 months pregnant and owns a cat?
A) Give it away until after delivery. B) Be careful that it doesn't scratch her. C) Ask someone else to change the cat litter. D) Refrain from cleaning the cat's dish.
Which recommendation is most appropriate for the elderly patient?
a. decrease physical activity with aging c. increase intake of fats b. stay connected to others d. increase intake of sodium