Sexual orientation can best be understood by considering
A) what causes heterosexuality.
B) who people have sex with.
C) what history of abuse is present.
D) how a person was raised.
Answer: A
Rationale: Perhaps we should ask what causes individuals to experience a sexual orientation in the first place (regardless of what orientation a person might be). We can confidently conclude that variations in sexual orientation do not arise from conscious choices..
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What will be an ideal response?
Regarding Rescorla's views on classical conditioning, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Rescorla believes that classical conditioning depends on how reliably the CS serves as a signal for indicating the occurrence of the US. b. Rescorla believes that classical conditioning is the result of repeated pairings of NS and US. c. Rescorla's perspective on classical conditioning can be described as cognitive. d. Rescorla suggests that the more reliably the CS signals the occurrence of the US, the stronger the conditioned response. e. Rescorla believed that classical conditioning has important survival implications for animals.
Research on behavioral genetics suggests that, for psychological variables such as personality characteristics, the most important environmental influences are likely to be those ____
a. ?shared by family members who live together b. ?not shared by family members in general c. ?shared by genetically related family members d. ?not shared by family members of the same sex
A property with a value that can vary or change is called a(n):
A) variable. B) modifier. C) adaptation. D) outlier.