Explain how Robert White explains violence in Northern Ireland as a group process

What will be an ideal response?


• Socially constructed meanings evolved in three ways: (1) small-group interpretation within the IRA, (2) general interpretation of activities by the Catholic population, and (3) meanings assigned from the interaction between the small and large groups.
• IRA operatives were recruited by different patterns, and each recruiting style affected tactics, such as bombings, shootings, or hunger strikes.
• When the people of Northern Ireland, at least the Catholic minority, felt repressed by the British, it legitimized IRA violence.
• The IRA could not move without popular support.
• Additionally, popular support came when peaceful actions appeared to produce no results.
• Finally, as the IRA in the republic and in Ulster grew closer together, they also identified with the Republicans of Ulster.
• The British were, and remain, outsiders to Republicans.

Criminal Justice

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Ethical absolutism assumes that ______.

a. there is an eternal, unchanging moral law that applies everywhere to everyone b. there are absolutely no moral universals c. there are many possible ethical truths d. no set of moral rules is absolutely true in all times and all places

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Within 10 years of implementation of the first JDTCs, most juvenile ______ started undergoing improvements, including better staff training on adolescent needs and development, greater involvement of families, and greater use of community resources.

A. Domestic Courts B. Drug Courts C. Family Courts D. Juvenile Courts

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At what stage of the research process does grounded theory NOT occur?

A. before data collection B. during data collection C. after data collection

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A jury determines that a defendant is guilty of drug possession, but decides to acquit because they think that the drug laws are too harsh. This is an example of:

A. jury tampering B. a mistrial C. a hung jury D. jury nullification

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