The word nondirective is used to describe the humanistic approach because
a. the client has no direction in the course of therapy.
b. the therapy has no direction.
c. clients are encouraged to not change the direction of their current relationships.
d. the client is discouraged from establishing and following a certain direction within the therapeutic relationship.
e. the counselor does not direct the course or content of therapy.
Answer: e
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Carla, a 10-month-old infant, sees her caregiver enter the room carrying a bottle of milk for another child in the day care center
Carla watches the caregiver give the bottle to the other child, and then extends her hands toward the bottle, making noises that indicate she wants one as well. Her caregiver notices, picks Carla up, and quickly prepares a bottle for her. In this example, Carla is demonstrating a. knowledge of inferred intention. b. preoperational thinking. c. decentration. d. means-end behavior.
The National Occupational Information Coordinating Committee established the National Career Developmental Guidelines in 1992. These guidelines are important because they offer a common career language for career professionals, identify goals that are age specific and based upon the developmental literature, and finally, ____________________________________________
a. provide a unified career curriculum b. offer training standards for career counselors c. identify elementary school programs of excellence d. offer clearly defined goals for outcomes research e. create opportunity for career consultants
The general purpose of assessments of physical function (e.g. joint range of motion) is to
a. identify the causes of activity limitations b. predict a functional outcome c. obtain objective data d. identify the need for assistive devices
Ernest is 42 years old and has been out of work for two months. He lost his position as a program manager when his company merged with another larger company
He made a great deal of money during his time as manager and saved quite a bit, so finances are not an immediate concern. He has not been actively looking for work, and he feels sluggish, sleeps much more than he did in the past, and spends most of his time watching TV. Based on conservation of resources theory, how would you interpret his behavior? a. Ernest is just waiting for the right opportunity to come along and there is nothing problematic about this strategy. b. Ernest is experiencing the effects of loss of status following the termination. c. The stressful event probably triggered some underlying vulnerability to depression. d. Ernest will probably soon function at an even higher level following the traumatic incident.