Jerome tried to please his parents by always being good, but whenever Jerome's older brother, Tom, misbehaved, their parents would punish both Tom and Jerome. Jerome soon stopped trying to please his parents because he didn't think it would make any difference. This change in Jerome's behavior is an example of

A. classical conditioning.
B. vicarious experience.
C. positive reinforcement.
D. learned helplessness.


Answer: D

Psychology

You might also like to view...

If while watching an exquisite sunset you stop and analyze your sensations, thoughts, and feelings, you would be performing introspection as the ____ once did

a. structuralists b. behaviorists c. functionalists d. psychoanalysts

Psychology

Mild, periodic conflicts between adolescents and their parents reflect which of the following?

a. Adolescent stubbornness as a result of hormone changes b. Parental rigidity as a result of age c. The influence of friends' pressures d. To achieve new autonomy

Psychology

Which of the following changes in sexual responsiveness is likely to occur in middle adulthood?

a. Certain diseases and medications may interfere with men's ability to have an erection. b. Orgasm is no longer pleasurable. c. After menopause, women can no longer have sexual intercourse. d. Men no longer produce sperm.

Psychology

Biglan and Smolkowski articulated a role for community psychologists in localities that involves consultation, training and evaluation, and what other actions below?

a. monitoring local well-being, and facilitating local planning for change b. articulating what works, from knowledge of research c. identifying community conflicts, and facilitating local planning for change d. both ‘a' and ‘b'

Psychology