Diffraction Gratings: A beam of light of wavelength 600 nm is incident normally on a diffraction grating with a spacing between slits of 1.70 × 10-4 cm. At what angle away from the centerline does a first-order maximum occur?

A. 10.5°
B. 12.1°
C. 16.4°
D. 18.2°
E. 20.7°


Answer: E

Physics & Space Science

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The first intergalactic spaceship is headed toward the Magellanic Clouds at a speed of 0.8c. The spaceship is 1000 m long. Clocks at the front and the rear of the spaceship both read 3:00 P.M. Can it be 3:00 P.M. simultaneously at the front and the back of the spaceship?

A.

No, because , where ?x is the length of the spaceship.

B.
No, because one clock has to move after being synchronized with the other.

C.
Yes, because ?x in (a) is zero for different points of the same spaceship.

D.
Yes, because two clocks at rest relative to each other can be synchronized by means of light signals when the distance between them is known.

E.
The question cannot be answered unless we know the object relative to which the spaceship's velocity is 0.8c.

Physics & Space Science

A sketch of the Earth with its north and south poles and equator is shown. The zenith is located in the sky over your head if you are at


?

a.
Earth's equator.

b.
Earth's north pole.

c.
Earth's south pole.

d.
any of these.

Physics & Space Science

A car is moving along a straight highway and accelerates at a constant rate while going from point A to point B. If the acceleration is positive, increasing the speed of the car, where does the position where the instantaneous speed equals the average speed occur for the interval from A to B?

a. midway between A and B c. closer to B than to A b. closer to A than to B d. Any of the answers could be correct depending on the original speed.

Physics & Space Science

The body which wiped out the dinosaurs was about:

A) as big as our Moon. B) as big as one of Mars' moons. C) a few hundred meters across. D) as big as a 747. E) as big as an SUV.

Physics & Space Science