Why does the marginal benefit curve have a negative slope?
What will be an ideal response?
Each successive increase in the consumption of any good or service provides a lower level of satisfaction, or benefit, than the preceding unit of consumption. For a specific example, think of drinking water on a hot day. What is the first glass worth? How about the second and third? The marginal benefit is the benefit from each additional glass of water and, as the example indicates, the marginal benefit decreases as the amount of the good increases.
You might also like to view...
Globalization has most likely occurred for which of the following reasons?
a. International agreements and treaties between countries have encouraged greater trade. b. Expanding cultural connections between people around the world. c. Expanding economics connections between people around the world. d. Increased military spending.
If excess reserves are $10,000, demand deposits are $100,000, and the required reserve ratio is 10 percent, then total reserves are
A. $0. B. $110,000. C. $20,000. D. $10,000.
If the income elasticity of demand (YED) for a good is 0.9, then the good is:
(a) An Inferior good; (b) A Normal good; (c) A Luxury or Superior good; (d) The above information is incomplete and therefore no judgement is possible.
Suppose an oligopolistic producer assumes its rivals will ignore a price increase but match a price cut. In this case the firm perceives its:
A. demand curve as being of unit elasticity throughout. B. supply curve as kinked, being steeper below the going price than above. C. demand curve as kinked, being steeper below the going price than above. D. demand curve as kinked, being steeper above the going price than below.