What actions are required by the patient to protect the lungs when vomiting?
A) Closing of the glottis
B) Deep respirations
C) Production of extra saliva in the mouth
D) Reduction in acid production in the stomach
A
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The glottis must close and seal off the trachea in order to prevent entry of stomach contents into the lungs. The patient normally takes a deep breath just before the glottis closes but should not breath during emesis. Production of extra saliva and reduction in stomach acid do not protect the lungs.
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