Explain what an ethical dilemma is and name four categories of ethical dilemmas typically faced by police officers
What will be an ideal response?
o Criminologists Joycelyn M. Pollock and Ronald F. Becker define an ethical dilemma as a situation in which law enforcement officers:
• do not know the right course of action;
• have difficulty doing what they consider to be right; and/or
• find the wrong choice very tempting.
o There are four categories of ethical dilemmas:
• Discretion. The law provides rigid guidelines for how police officers must act and how they cannot act, but it does not offer guidelines for how officers should act in many circumstances.
• Duty. The concept of discretion is linked with duty, or the obligation to act in a certain manner.
• Honesty. Of course, honesty is a critical attribute for an ethical police officer. A law enforcement agent must make hundreds of decisions in a day, and most of them require him or her to be honest in order to properly do the job.
• Loyalty. What should a police officer do if he or she witnesses a partner using excessive force on a suspect? The choice often sets loyalty against ethics, especially if the officer does not condone the violence.
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___________________ street runners were an early English police unit formed under the leadership of Henry Fielding
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
There must be seamless communications among responders; problems arise when first responders cannot:
a. communicate with one another. b. communicate because of different radio frequencies. c. communicate because of lack of radios. d. lack of coordination.
Deputy wardens for administration typically manage the business office, prison maintenance, laundry, food service, medical services, prison farms, and the issuance of clothing
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
What two interests were balanced by the U.S. Supreme Court in the establishment of the reasonable suspicion standard?
a. The letter of the law and the spirit of the law b. The “temporary” detention, which is not protected by the Fourth Amendment and an arrest, which is covered by the Fourth Amendment. c. The rights of society at large to be safe from criminal activity and the rights of a police officer to protect society from harm d. The need for swift action by the police to investigate and detect crime and the modest intrusion on individual privacy