Why are gavage feedings often indicated for preterm infants?
a. Feeding can be given quickly so stimulation is minimized.
b. It conserves the baby's strength and does not depend on the sucking reflex.
c. The amount of food given can be more accurately regulated.
d. Vomiting is prevented.
B
The rationale for gavage feedings in the preterm neonate is to conserve energy and because frequently the preterm neonate cannot coordinate the suck and swallow reflex. Feedings are initiated not only to provide nutrition for the premature neonate, but also to stimulate GI motility.. Gavage feedings do not prevent emesis.
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