Life-span theory is divided into 5 distinct career stages, each with developmental tasks. Which stage is NOT matched correctly with the appropriate developmental task?
a. establishment: stabilize in a job
b. disengagement: decelerate workload
c. exploration: "try on" various occupations
d. maintenance: hold achieved job
C
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Carl Rogers would argue that anxiety is the result of
a. our collective unconscious. b. conflictual psychosexual drives. c. feelings and desires inconsistent with a person's self-concept. d. an Oedipus or Electra complex.
An advantage of cross-sectional over longitudinal studies is that they
A) allow a more direct test of development. B) permit both descriptive and experimental methods. C) can be completed in a relatively short period time. D) cover a wider range of ages.
The key to depth perception is __________, the ability to combine the images of each eye into one image.
A. retinal disparity B. myopic vision C. monocular vision D. binocular vision
Which theory of emotion argues that physiological changes occur before emotional experiences?
A. James-Lange theory B. Cannon-Bard theory C. cognitive arousal theory D. common-sense theory