For single cold compress, list three physiological effects, four indications, and four contraindications

What will be an ideal response?


Physiological effects:
? Analgesic: Relieves pain
? Anesthetic: Numbs nerve receptors at injury site
? Antispasmodic: Relieves muscle spasms
? Antipyretic: Decreases fever
? Vasoconstrictor: Decreases local blood flow

Indications:
? Pain relief
? Chronic muscle tension
? Muscle spasms
? Sprains and strains
? Inflammation
? Mild burns (skin is not broken or blistered)
? Congestion in the sinuses and chest from colds, flu, and chronic bronchitis
? Congestive headache
? Fever

Contraindications:
? Heart conditions
? Numbness or loss of sensation in area
? Neuropathy in area
? Vascular disorder in area
? Intolerance to cold

Health Professions

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