Which of the below is not accurate in regards to the over structuring of communications channels?

A. Too much insistence that employees follow formal communications channels will tend to sterilize the passing of information upward, downward, and across organizational lines.
B. Unilateral communications are faster.
C. One-way communications are apt to be more accurate than two-way communications.
D. Research has shown that adherence to formal channels within the hierarchy facilitated communications but that morale was better in systems involving informal channels.


Answer: C

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Rawls’s theory is directed at ______, at achieving social justice, and at the question of how to construct a well-ordered society.

a. institutions b. social institutions c. laws d. morals

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The Jones family lives in Washington, DC, and has a booming methamphetamine business out of their house. One night a tree falls on their home, exposing their operation to the fire department, which reports the lab to the police. Mr. Jones requests that a jury be present to hear this case. In deciding whether to prosecute Mr. Jones for his meth lab, the prosecutor is concerned about how the evidence was obtained. What factor influencing prosecutorial discretion would this fall under?

A. Legal issues B. Victim issues C. Resource issues D. Extralegal issues

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Police killings of civilians are also less common in police departments in which:

a. police are not issued guns. b. administrators set clear limits on police use of force. c. police officers are encouraged to intimidate suspects before violence occurs. d. police institute programs such as D.A.R.E.

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______ alone is not a valid reason for intervention by child protective services.

A. Home life B. Poverty C. Age of the child D. Rumors

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