The charge nurse is discussing a patient's care plan during a team meeting. The team determines that the patient has not met the goal of "ambulating to the nurse's station twice a day" and decides to revise the plan

Question

Which of the following characteristics of the nursing process most represents this decision?
a.
Organization
b.
Dynamics
c.
Adaptability
d.
Outcome orientation

Answer 1

ANS: D
Patient care plans are developed to meet each patient's goals, not the goals of standardized patients or members of the health care team, including the nurse. Decisions regarding which nursing interventions and medical treatments to implement are made on the basis of safety and their effectiveness in meeting a patient's identified needs and desired outcomes. The dynamic, responsive nature of the nursing process allows it to be used effectively with patients in any setting and at every level of care. The plan of care is individualized for the patient on the basis of assessment findings, changing needs, setting, and timing of interaction, not just outcomes. Following the steps of the nursing process ensures that patient care is well organized and thorough. The nursing process is adaptable for developing plans of care for individuals who are hospitalized or are receiving care in an outpatient, long-term care, or home setting. It is an equally useful method for addressing the needs of a specific population.