Explain the role of the state in the distribution of power to the poor and disadvantaged
What will be an ideal response?
Taken as a whole, who gets what is at least partly a function of government policy.Policies can, for example, be designed to ensure that poor families receive a greater share of the economic pie than they would if the market was left completely untouched. By contrast, policies can be designed to ensure that the rich are allowed to maintain or even increase their share of wealth. These policies, known as tax and transfer policies, are especially important for the distribution of income and wealth.
There are many specific examples of how states impact who gets what in any society. (1) States set and can alter the rules of the game. Policies can favor big business, small business, farmers, or workers and unions, but not all at the same time. (2) States allocate resources through various kinds of spending programs. (3) States decide who pays for public spending programs primarily through tax policy. (4) States make life-and-death decisions. They decide when to go to war and whether the death penalty is legal.
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One of the reasons for combating climate change is:
a. Polar ice caps are melting at an alarming rate. b. Temperatures are getting cooler, not warmer. c. Human ingenuity can deal with greenhouse gasses. d. The sun is responsible for global warming.
Women who work full-time earn approximately $0.75 for every $1.00 that male part time workers earn
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Gail is an accountant who oversees the payroll office of the Bo-Ring Tool-and-Die Company. Her job implies that she is a(n)
a. staff manager. b. line manager. c. foreman. d. efficiency expert. e. project supervisor.
A study of young male prostitutes in San Francisco reported that _______ of them were infected with AIDS
A. 5% B. 12% C. 25% D. 40%