The nurse is assessing an 84-year-old client. The nurse notes the presence of edema in both knees and ankles. The client complains of joint stiffness and pain upon awakening. The nurse would suspect which of the following disorders?

1. Bursitis
2. Gouty arthritis
3. Osteoarthritis
4. Rheumatoid arthritis


3
Rationale 1: Bursitis produces heat, redness, swelling, and pain with movement of the joints.
Rationale 2: Gouty arthritis produces heat, redness, swelling, and pain with movement of the joints.
Rationale 3: Osteoarthritis causes swelling and joint deformity with early morning stiffness and pain.
Rationale 4: Rheumatoid arthritis produces heat, redness, swelling, and pain with movement of the joints, but is more likely to be seen in younger adults.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

D5W 1,000 mL is infusing at 20 gtt/min. The administration set delivers 10 gtt/mL. How long will it take for the IV to infuse? _______________

a. 8 hr and 18 min b. 2 hr and 10 min c. 8 hr d. 5 hr

Nursing

During the focused interview, the client admits to regularly abusing cocaine. Which of the following findings does the nurse expect to discover during the physical assessment of the client's nose? Standard Text: Select all that apply

1. The nurse notes that the nasal septum has perforated. 2. Temporomandibular joint pain when the client opens and closes the mouth 3. The septum is noted to be very pale in color. 4. Yeast infection of nasal mucosa and in mouth 5. Difficulty swallowing water

Nursing

Which question or statement by the client about to undergo allogeneic bone marrow transplantation indicates a need for further discussion regarding the procedure?

A. "Which bone will the surgeon insert the marrow into?" B. "Until the marrow transplant takes, I should have few visitors." C. "How long will it be before we know if the transplant is successful?" D. "After the bone marrow transplant grows in me, my blood type will be the same as the donor's."

Nursing

Which describes the action of oxytocics?

A. Slow down uterine contractions B. Increase the level of luteinizing hormones C. Increase ovarian secretion D. Stimulate uterine contractions

Nursing