Describe the three personality types identified by researchers who emphasize a whole-child approach to children's personality development. Provide an example of each category.
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
1. Resilient children are socially outgoing, cooperative, compliant, and emotionally stable. An example of a resilient child is one who is self-confident, extraverted, social, and shows positive emotions consistently.
2. Overcontrolled children are shy, anxious, and compliant. An example of an overcontrolled child is one who is shy, nervous, clings to an adult, and exhibits internalizing problems such as depression.
3. Undercontrolled children are active, aggressive, and non-compliant. An example of an undercontrolled child is one who has problems with emotion regulation and demonstrates externalizing problems such as disobedience, hyperactivity, and antisocial behavior.
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Which stage occurs around the third through eighth weeks of pregnancy?
A. gestation stage B. germinal stage C. embryonic stage D. fetal stage
The value of a goal above and beyond its ability to fill a need is known as its __________ value
a. homeostatic b. stimulus c. extrinsic d. incentive
Jennifer has been assessing the rate at which neurotransmitters are being released by a population of rods. So far she has observed a very low rate of release, which most likely means that the rods are a. completely in the dark
b. being exposed to dim light. c. being exposed to bright light. d. no longer functioning normally.
One of the influences that has been associated with the development of borderline personality disorder is
A. a history of child abuse or neglect. B. a developmental delay for major milestones (i.e., walking, talking). C. parental alcoholism. D. deficits in neurotransmitter circuits involving dopamine.