Which is the primary intervention in treating a child with persistent vomiting?
a. Detecting the cause of vomiting
b. Preventing metabolic acidosis
c. Positioning the child supine
d. Recording intake and output
A
The primary focus of managing vomiting is detection of the cause and then treatment of the cause. Metabolic alkalosis results from persistent vomiting. Prevention of complications is the secondary focus of treatment. The child with persistent vomiting should be positioned upright or side-lying to prevent aspiration. Recording intake and output is a nursing intervention but it is not the primary focus of treatment.
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