In the context of sport ethics, describe the two modern philosophical schools-deontology and teleology.
What will be an ideal response?
Deontology and teleology are two modern philosophical schools that are illuminating, revealing, and applicable to sport ethics. Judgment and decisions are pronounced by coaches and officials regularly. Deontology and teleology can provide individuals with insight on what to consider when they act as coaches, officials, teachers, athletic trainers, athletic directors, professionals, or health providers to make a decision.
Deontology is a "rules-based" approach to establishing ethical beliefs and is focused on obligation and duty. What is important to understand is that deontological ethics is beliefs that there are behaviors or "actions" that are either right or wrong. There are no "gray areas"; cheating is always wrong as is lying. Deontology can be used to help identify and establish ethical responsibility that is clear-cut and on the surface and does not leave a lot of room for flexibility in interpreting rules.
Teleology is concerned with ethics; however, its focus is on the consequences that happen when a rule is broken. Teleology believes that individuals' actions or behaviors have no intrinsic ethical basis to begin with, but their actions or behaviors will acquire their ethical and moral status as a result of the consequences of their behaviors or actions.
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