Which statement by the client with hypophosphatemia indicates a need for clarification regarding the management of this electrolyte imbalance?

A. "I will eat more eggs, fish, and meat and avoid dairy products."
B. "I will use Tylenol for pain instead of aspirin."
C. "In the summer, I will drink more water."
D. "If I have indigestion, I will take Tums."


D
Ingestion of calcium-based products, such as Tums, contributes to hypophosphatemia because calcium and phosphorus are maintained in a balanced, reciprocal concentration in the extracellular fluid.

Nursing

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A gerontologic nurse is basing the therapeutic programs at a long-term care facility on Miller's Functional Consequences Theory. To actualize this theory of aging, the nurse should prioritize what task?

A) Attempting to control age-related physiological changes B) Lowering expectations for recovery from acute and chronic illnesses C) Helping older adults accept the inevitability of death D) Differentiating between age-related changes and modifiable risk factors

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Of the following, which is the best choice for performing wound irrigation?

a. Water jet irrigation b. 35-mL syringe with a 19-gauge angiocatheter c. 5-mL syringe with a 23-gauge needle d. Bulb syringe

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The nurse uses palpation for the purpose of:

1. determining areas of tenderness. 2. differentiating between fluid- and air-filled organs. 3. hearing sounds produced by the body. 4. a systematic approach of physical assessment.

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The nurse is preparing to administer a topical anesthetic to a 10-year-old girl with a chin laceration. The nurse would expect to apply which of the following as ordered in preparation for sutures?

A) TAC (tetracaine, epinephrine, cocaine) B) Iontophoretic lidocaine C) EMLA D) Vapocoolant spray

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