Valentinian I divided the empire in two and appointed his brother Valens as ruler of the East. The two sides became increasingly separate, as Latin was spoken in the West and __________ in the East.

A. Gallic
B. German
C. Italian
D. Greek


Answer: D

History

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English officials believed that the establishment of colonies in the New World would help maintain order in England by

A. providing new markets for English goods among Native Americans. B. providing an outlet for what the officials perceived to be England's excess population. C. diverting the attention of the English people from domestic problems to the task of converting the Indians to Christianity. D. increasing England's supply of gold and silver, thereby bringing inflation under control.

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The Spanish-American War in 1898 was partially caused by __________

a. a desire to annex Hawaii b. fear of Spanish invasion c. the sinking of the U.S.S. Constitution d. yellow journalism e. McKinley's desire to demonstrate American supremacy to European powers

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In 971 the Byzantines crushed the _________ and reintegrated their realm into the empire.

a. Venetians. b. Ottoman Turks. c. Bulgars. d. Abbasid caliphs.

History

Nineteenth-century Protestant revivalists such as the New Light revivalists

A. argued that personal salvation could be achieved by individual effort. B. believed temperance was detracting from other, loftier reform movements. C. sought to revive the ideals of Calvinism. D. took the lead in the cause to end slavery. E. believed that no individual could control his or her personal salvation.

History