Scaffolding occurs when parents ____
a. ?let children solve tasks completely on their own
b. ?intervene in children’s tasks by completing the tasks for them
c. ?provide initial guidance and then withdraw as children are able to complete the task on their own
d. ?expect their children to perform even new and challenging tasks without any assistance from others
ANSWER:
c
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When extinction is used following continuous reinforcement, the behavior will decrease more quickly
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
While you walk down a street, an older woman trips and falls. Because there are many people in the vicinity, you assume someone else will help her and continue walking. Which of the following best explains why you do not help the woman?
A. Instrumental aggression B. Cognitive dissonance C. Diffusion of responsibility D. Prosocial behavior
Concepts can be learned by ______ about the attributes of the concept or about the rules defining the concept.
A. creating expectations B. testing hypotheses C. examining the situation D. generalizing
Dual-process researchers talk about people having
a. automatic and implicit knowledge. b. implicit and explicit knowledge. c. certain and uncertain knowledge. d. All of these answers are correct.