When conducting cost-benefit analysis, it is important to ignore previously incurred costs and previously received benefits
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
TRUE
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Starting from long-run equilibrium, a large tax increase will result in a(n) ________ gap in the short-run and ________ inflation and ________ output in the long-run.
A. recessionary; lower; potential B. expansionary; lower; potential C. expansionary; higher; potential D. recessionary; lower; lower
Are there many good substitutes for water?
A) No, because living creatures die without water. B) No, even though there are many substitute ways to obtain water. C) Yes, because water is recycled by nature. D) Yes, because water is used for so many different and trivial purposes. E) Yes, because water may be found in many forms other than its pure form.
Last year U.S. net exports of goods and services was negative. This fact means that last year
A) there was an error made when calculating net exports of goods and services for the United States. B) the value of U.S. exports was greater than the value of U.S. imports. C) the value of U.S. exports was less than the value of U.S. imports. D) U.S. consumption expenditure plus investment was less than the value of exports plus the value of imports. E) U.S. consumption expenditure plus investment plus government expenditures on goods and services was less than the value of exports plus the value of imports.
Which of the following can be said about economic growth?
I. Economic growth is the result of increases in long-run aggregate supply. II. Economic growth is the result of increases in aggregate demand. A) I only B) II only C) I and II D) neither I or II