What role does the family play in schizophrenia?
What will be an ideal response?
While it was once thought that features of the home environment "caused" schizophrenia, such simplistic explanations have been discarded. At one time it was believed that inconsistent emotional signals from a parent led to schizophrenia; this "double-bind" hypothesis has not been supported. While there is little or no evidence to support a role for the family environment in the development of the disorder, it has been shown that communication patterns can predict relapse. In other words, familial interactions that are stressful can contribute to relapse. A recurrence of symptoms is more likely in a home that is high in expressed emotion. The elements of expressed emotion are criticism, hostility, and emotional overinvolvement. GRADING RUBRIC - 8 points - 2 points for noting that family not implicated as a causal factor, 2 points role of family in relapse, 2 points for explanation of/reference to double-bind, 2 points for expressed emotion.
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A. interneurons B. sensory neurons C. motor neurons D. cranial neurons
The first time you met your fiancé you fell down and spilt a glass of red wine on her dress. You obviously didn't make a very good first impression. However, it was several months later before you saw her again. Your second meeting went much better and it was almost as if your first encounter never happened. This is probably due to
a. the primary effect. c. repression. b. the recency effect. d. discrimination.
Which of the following occurs when a human being experiences chronic stress?
A) The parasympathetic nervous system does more work than the sympathetic nervous system. B) Adrenaline and norepinephrine are constantly circulated in the body. C) Glial cells begin producing neurotransmitters to help out motor neurons. D) Afferent nerves start carrying information out of the brain and spinal corD.
The text suggests that in developing countries, adolescents may look to Western media for information about
a. potential changes in their society. b. local dating and marriage practices. c. cultural traditions. d. how to resist globalization.