The psychoanalytic concept of a moral conscience would be
a. the ideal self.
b. self-reinforcement.
c. the superego.
d. the trait of honesty.
C
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What test did Piaget use to learn whether children at certain ages are egocentric or can take the viewpoints of others?
A. the four-tiers test B. the three-mountains test C. the five-skyscrapers test D. the six-points test
We cannot claim that stress causes illness because
a. the research is primarily anecdotal. b. virtually all the research on stress and health is correlational. c. the strength of the relationship is weak. d. people cannot decide what is stressful.
The premature death of the spirit in a body that still remains physically alive is said to involve
a. bereavement overload b. ageism c. the sandwich generation d. complicated or ambiguous loss e. senescence
Moran and Desimone (1985) conducted a single-cell recording experiment with rhesus monkeys. Monkeys were trained to keep their eyes fixated on a central point and to then, as in the Posner paradigm, to attend to objects in one of two locations they were not directly looking at. They found that ______.
A. in monkeys, visual attention occurs in the monkey's lateral geniculate nucleus B. monkeys did not respond faster to valid trials than to invalid trials C. at a physiological level, attention does not feedback to earlier visual processing; attention is cognitive D. at a physiological level, attention can affect the processing of visual information