A nurse assesses a client who has a family history of polycystic kidney disease (PKD). For which clinical manifestations should the nurse assess? (Select all that apply.)

a. Nocturia
b. Flank pain
c. Increased abdominal girth
d. Dysuria
e. Hematuria
f.
Diarrhea


ANS: B, C, E
Clients with PKD experience abdominal distention that manifests as flank pain and increased abdominal girth. Bloody urine is also present with tissue damage secondary to PKD. Clients with PKD often experience constipation, but would not report nocturia or dysuria.

Nursing

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If a researcher calculated a t-statistic to be -2.5 and the tabled t value (for df = 60 and alpha = 0.05) is 2.0, the researcher would:

A) Conclude that a Type II error had been made B) Accept the null hypothesis C) Reject the null hypothesis D) Use a different level of significance

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An initial newborn assessment reveals a heart rate of 76, a weak cry, slight flexion of extremities, a facial grimace, and a trunk pink in color but blue extremities. Which is an appropriate Apgar score?

1) 2 2) 3 3) 4 4) 5

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When making rounds the nurse observes a purple wristband on a patient's wrist. How will the nurse interpret this finding?

a. The patient is allergic to certain medications or foods. b. The patient has do not resuscitate preferences. c. The patient has a high risk for falls. d. The patient is at risk for seizures.

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The nurse is teaching a group of patient about the use of bronchodilatiors. It is important to remind them that using bronchodilators too frequently may cause which adverse effects? (select all that apply)

a. blurred vision b. increased HR c. decreased HR d. nausea e. nervousness f. tremors

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