Describe the administration of higher education
What will be an ideal response?
An ideal response would be:
State colleges and universities are governed by boards appointed by the governor in some states and elected by the voters in others. These boards are designed to give public institutions of higher education some independence from state politics.
With approximately 80 percent of the more than 15 million college students now attending publicly supported institutions, the control and support of higher education have become significant political issues. States have created boards with varying degrees of control over operations and budgets. In addition, governors have tried to impose controls on universities and colleges that many university administrators insist are inappropriate. Yet institutions of higher education have greater independence from political oversight than other tax-supported institutions.
Publicly funded colleges and universities usually can control teaching loads, internal procedures, areas of teaching emphasis, hiring and promotion, and the allocation of funds among internal units.
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In Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, the Court ruled that individuals, corporations, and unions can
While initiatives themselves may not make it beyond the ballot, they often have positive results in ______.
A. bringing legislative attention to issues B. causing legislative blocking of issues C. prompting the issuance of executive orders D. bringing national attention to issues
Which of the following created the right to privacy?
A. the Bill of Rights B. the Constitution C. the executive branch D. the judiciary
Which Supreme Court case decided that compulsory prayer in public schools was unconstitutional?
A. Miranda v. Arizona B. Powell v. Alabama C. Buckley v. Valeo D. Gregg v. Georgia E. Engel v. Vitale