Which theory holds that language shapes our thoughts and perceptions to such an extent that people who speak languages that lack a common foundation have difficulty directly communicating and translating their ideas from one language to the other?
A. Nativist theory
B. Linguistic determinism hypothesis
C. Skinnerian theory of language
D. Theory of innately guided learning
Answer: B
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Explain K. Warner Schaie's perspective on stages of development and discuss how it differs from Jean Piaget's approach.
What will be an ideal response?
Jared, a high school student, is a sensitive person. His first reaction to many things is anxiety, such as the loud noise of a truck backfiring, an unfamiliar dog running toward him, or a teacher unexpectedly calling on him in class. From a biological perspective he would be described as having a high level of reactivity. Toward which end of the continuum of these Big Five traits would he likely
fall? a. ?introversion and neuroticism b. ?extroversion and openness c. ?introversion and emotional stability d. ?extroversion and disagreeability
Research about the corpus callosum suggests that ____
a. ?the corpus callosum of females is far less active than that of males, resulting in greater lateralization b. ?differences observed between males and females may be related more to brain size than to sex c. ?certain regions of the corpus callosum tend to be larger in males, resulting in systematic differences in information processing d. ?male-female differences in the corpus callosum vary by culture, suggesting a role for development
Before Milgram's study of obedience began, psychiatrists predicted that one person in ten would administer the highest voltage
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.