Compare the various sexual perspectives and rituals in the societies of Inis Beag and Mangaia.
What will be an ideal response?
Inis Beag, a small island off the coast of Ireland, and the South Pacific island of Mangaia represent two extremes in terms of sexual behavior. Inis Beag is considered to be one of the most naive and sexually repressive societies in the world, while in Mangaia sex-for pleasure and for procreation-is a principal interest. Several comparisons can be drawn between these two societies.
On the island of Inis Beag, people seem to have no knowledge of a number of sexual activities and sex education is virtually nonexistent, as parents shy away from discussing it with their children. In contrast, Mangaian boys and girls receive sexual instruction from older men and women at a very young age, and the superincision ritual among boys is considered to be an initiation into manhood. Another area in which Inis Beag and Mangaia differ significantly is premarital sex. While premarital sex is practically unheard of in Inis Beag, parents encourage their daughters to have sexual experiences with several men in Mangaia. In Mangaia, the average "nice" girl may have three or four successive boyfriends, while a boy may have up to 10 or more girlfriends. Also, in Inis Beag, the concept of female orgasm either is believed not to exist or is considered deviant. This of course is in sharp contrast to Mangaia, where all women learn how to have orgasms. These vast differences in the sexual behavior of the inhabitants of these islands highlight the varying cross cultural perspectives and attitudes on sexuality.
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The willingness of humans to engage in mating behavior is _________
a. not proven to be associated with female fertility and ensuring reproduction b. linked to the female's estrus cycle c. dependent on the female's response to the male's readiness d. simpler than nonhuman animal species
It is not a criminal offense for Brian to engage in sexual intercourse with a prostitute. However, he can be penalized if he is seen paying or bargaining with a prostitute for sex in the open. This can be described as the application of the _____.
A. principle of parsimony B. Victorian compromise C. sexist double standard D. Victorian reform
Compared to the other types of prostitutes, call girls
A. earn the least amount of money. B. face fewer physical and health risks. C. are most vulnerable to sexual violence. D. have minimal autonomy.
Which of the following is true about rape and ethnicity?
A. African-American women are less likely to report rape than white women. B. Hispanic women are not as psychologically disturbed as African-American women. C. African-American women are less likely to be raped than white women. D. White women are not as psychologically disturbed by rape as Hispanic women.