Which of the following complications is indicated by a third heart sound (S3)?
A) Ventricular dilation
B) Systemic hypertension
C) Aortic valve malfunction
D) Increased atrial contractions
Answer: A) Ventricular dilation
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A nurse is conducting client education with a woman who meets the diagnostic criteria for metabolic syndrome. The nurse is teaching the client about the MyPlate tool for promoting healthy food intake
According to MyPlate, the highest proportion of food in each meal should consist of what? A) Dairy B) Protein C) Unsaturated fats D) Vegetables
The nurse notes that an assigned client expresses the wish to be taken care of and that the client
often behaves in a helpless fashion. The client can be assessed as having needs related to the stage of psychosexual development termed the a. latency stage. b. phallic stage. c. anal stage. d. oral stage.
The critical care nurse wants a better understanding of when to initiate an ethics consult. After attending an educational program, she understands that the following situation would require an ethics consultation:
a. Conflict has occurred between the physician and family regarding treatment decisions. A family conference is held, and the family and physician agree to a treatment plan that includes aggressive treatment for 24 hours followed by re-evaluation. b. Family members disagree as to a patient's course of treatment. The patient has designated a healthcare proxy and has a written advance directive. c. Patient postoperative coronary artery bypass surgery who sustained a cardiopulmonary arrest in the operating room. He was successfully resuscitated, but now is not responding to treatment. He has a written advance directive and his wife is present. d. Patient with multiple trauma and is not responding to treatment. No family members are known, and care is considered futile.
Parish nurses engage in primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention activities in their congregations. Using your knowledge of levels of prevention, what are examples of primary prevention activities?
1. Minimize the effects of stroke 2. Setting up a mammogram screening van 3. Smoking cessation program 4. Heart-healthy eating program A) 1, 2 B) 1, 4 C) 2, 3 D) 3, 4